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Thursday 9 January 2014

CHAPTER 5 :  ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES THAT SUPPORT STRATEGIC INITIATIVES 

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES 


  • Employees across the organization must work closely together to develop strategic initiatives that create competitive advantages.
  • Understanding the basic structure of a typical IT department including titles, roles, and responsibilities will help an organization build a cohesive enterprise wide team.
IT ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

  • CEO (Chief Executive Officer)is the highest-ranking corporate officer (executive) or administrator in charge of total management of an organization.
  • CIO (Chief Information Officer) - responsible overseeing all uses of information technology and and ensuring the strategic alignment of IT with business goals and objectives.
  • CTO (Chief Technology Officer) - responsible for ensuring the throughput, speed, accuracy, availability, reliability of an organization's information technology.
  • CSO (Chief Security Officer) - responsible for ensuring the security of IT systems and developing strategies and IT safeguards against attacks from hackers and viruses.
  • CPO (Chief Privacy Officer) - responsible for ensuring the ethical and legal use of information within an organization.
  • CKO (Chief Knowledge Officer) - responsible for collecting, maintaining and distributing the organization's knowledge.

                                          figure 4.1 show the skills pivotal for success in Executive It
                                          Roles.

THE GAP BETWEEN BUSINESS PERSONNEL AND IT PERSONNEL

  • Business Personnel - possess expertise in functional areas such as marketing, accounting, sales.
  • IT Personnel - have the technological expertise.
  • Their gaps is business personnel have their own vocabularies based on their experience and expertise.IT Personnel have their own vocabularies consisting of acronyms and technical terms.
ETHICS AND SECURITY

  • ETHICS - the principles and standards that guide our behaviour toward other people.
  • PRIVACY - the right to be left alone when you want to be, to have control over your own personal possessions, and to not be observed without your consent.
 

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